How do I mix burgundy with gouache paints?
December 16, 2025 · caitlin
Mixing burgundy with gouache paints can seem challenging, but with the right approach, you can achieve this rich, deep hue effortlessly. To create burgundy, start by blending red and blue pigments, then adjust with brown or black to deepen the tone. Use this guide to master the art of mixing burgundy in gouache.
What is Gouache Paint?
Gouache is a water-based paint known for its opaque and matte finish. It is similar to watercolor but contains more pigment, giving it a thicker consistency and more vibrant colors. Gouache is favored by artists for its versatility, allowing for both detailed work and large washes.
How to Mix Burgundy with Gouache Paints
To mix burgundy, you need to understand its composition. Burgundy is essentially a dark red with a hint of purple and brown. Here’s a step-by-step guide:
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Start with Red: Use a primary red gouache as your base. This is the dominant color in burgundy.
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Add Blue: Gradually mix in a small amount of blue gouache to shift the red towards a purplish tone. The key is to add blue slowly to prevent overpowering the red.
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Deepen with Brown or Black: To achieve the dark, rich quality of burgundy, incorporate a touch of brown or black. This deepens the color without altering its fundamental hue.
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Adjust as Needed: Depending on your desired shade, you can tweak the mix by adding more red to lighten or more blue and black for a darker tone.
Tips for Achieving the Perfect Burgundy
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Test on Paper: Always test your mix on a piece of paper to see how it dries. Gouache can appear different when wet compared to dry.
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Use a Palette Knife: For a smooth blend, use a palette knife instead of a brush to mix colors thoroughly.
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Record Your Ratios: Keep track of the proportions used to replicate the color in future projects.
Why Choose Gouache for Mixing Burgundy?
Gouache paint offers several advantages for mixing colors like burgundy:
- Vibrancy: The high pigment concentration ensures intense colors.
- Flexibility: It can be reactivated with water, allowing for corrections.
- Layering: Its opacity lets you layer colors without mixing them on the canvas.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Overmixing: This can lead to a muddy appearance. Mix until just combined.
- Ignoring Drying Time: Colors can dry darker or lighter, so allow time to see the true color.
- Using Too Much Black: Black can quickly overpower other colors, so use it sparingly.
Practical Example: Mixing Burgundy
Imagine you’re working on a portrait and need a burgundy for the subject’s coat. Start with a base of red. Gradually add blue until you see a purplish tint. Then, introduce a small amount of brown to deepen the color. Test on a scrap piece to ensure it complements the other colors in your artwork.
People Also Ask
What Colors Make Burgundy?
Burgundy is primarily made by mixing red and blue to create a purplish tone, then adding brown or black to deepen it. This combination results in the rich, dark red known as burgundy.
Can You Mix Burgundy with Other Colors?
Yes, burgundy can be mixed with other colors to create various shades. Adding white can lighten it to a pinkish hue, while adding more blue can give it a cooler tone.
Is Gouache Paint Waterproof?
Gouache is not waterproof once dry. It can be reactivated with water, allowing for adjustments and blending even after it has dried.
How Do You Store Gouache Paint?
Store gouache in airtight containers to prevent it from drying out. If it does dry, you can often reactivate it with a small amount of water.
What is the Difference Between Gouache and Acrylic?
Gouache is water-based and reactivatable, whereas acrylic is water-resistant once dry. Gouache offers a matte finish, while acrylic can have a glossy appearance.
Next Steps
Now that you know how to mix burgundy with gouache paints, experiment with different shades and techniques to enhance your artwork. For more tips on painting with gouache, consider exploring topics like layering techniques or color theory to expand your skills. Remember, practice is key to mastering any new art technique. Happy painting!
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