What food attracts cardinals to a birdhouse?

Cardinals are among the most strikingly beautiful birds, and attracting them to your yard can be a delightful experience. To attract cardinals to a birdhouse, you need to provide the right food and environment. Cardinals are primarily seed eaters, so offering a variety of seeds, especially sunflower seeds, can be very effective.

What Foods Attract Cardinals to a Birdhouse?

Cardinals are drawn to certain types of food that cater to their dietary preferences. Here are some of the best options:

• Black Oil Sunflower Seeds: These seeds are a favorite among cardinals due to their high oil content, which provides energy. Their thin shells make them easy for cardinals to crack open.
• Safflower Seeds: Cardinals enjoy safflower seeds, and they are less likely to attract squirrels and other unwanted visitors.
• Millet: While not a primary attraction for cardinals, millet can be part of a mixed seed offering that cardinals will appreciate.
• Cracked Corn: This is another good option, especially during winter months when cardinals need extra energy.
• Peanuts: Shelled peanuts or peanut hearts can be a treat for cardinals, offering protein and fat.

How to Set Up a Birdhouse for Cardinals?

While cardinals are not cavity nesters and typically do not use birdhouses, creating a cardinal-friendly environment can encourage them to visit and nest nearby.

• Location: Place feeders and birdhouses near dense shrubs or trees where cardinals feel safe from predators.
• Height: Set feeders about 5 to 6 feet off the ground, which is an ideal height for cardinals.
• Platform Feeders: Cardinals prefer platform feeders or those with a large tray where they can perch comfortably.
• Water Source: Provide a birdbath or water feature, as cardinals need water for drinking and bathing.

Seasonal Considerations for Feeding Cardinals

Cardinals can be seen year-round, but their needs change with the seasons.

• Spring and Summer: During breeding season, cardinals appreciate protein-rich foods like mealworms.
• Fall and Winter: In colder months, high-fat seeds such as sunflower and safflower are crucial to help them maintain energy levels.

People Also Ask

What type of bird feeder is best for cardinals?

Cardinals prefer feeders with a large, stable perch. Platform feeders and hopper feeders are excellent choices because they accommodate the cardinal’s size and allow easy access to seeds. Ensure the feeder is sturdy to prevent tipping.

Do cardinals eat fruit?

Yes, cardinals enjoy a variety of fruits. Offering sliced apples, berries, and grapes can attract them to your yard. Fruits provide essential vitamins and are especially attractive during the warmer months.

How can I attract cardinals to my yard year-round?

To attract cardinals year-round, maintain a consistent supply of their favorite foods and ensure your yard has adequate shelter. Planting native shrubs and trees can provide natural cover and nesting sites, enhancing your yard’s appeal.

Are there specific plants that attract cardinals?

Planting dogwood, serviceberry, and mulberry can attract cardinals, as these plants offer both food and shelter. Additionally, evergreens provide year-round cover and protection from predators.

Do cardinals use birdhouses?

Cardinals do not typically use birdhouses as they prefer open nesting sites like dense shrubs. However, providing a safe and inviting environment with plenty of natural cover can encourage them to nest nearby.

Conclusion

Attracting cardinals to a birdhouse involves providing the right mix of food and habitat. By offering their favorite seeds and ensuring your yard is safe and inviting, you can enjoy the beauty of cardinals throughout the year. Remember to regularly clean feeders and provide fresh food to keep these vibrant birds coming back. For more tips on attracting specific bird species, explore our guides on hummingbirds and blue jays.

Call to Action: Transform your yard into a cardinal haven today by setting up the right feeders and planting cardinal-friendly shrubs. Share your cardinal sightings and tips with us in the comments below!